Department of Dermatology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10022, USA.
Dermatol Ther. 2012 May-Jun;25(3):244-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2012.01503.x.
Adequate photoprotection plays a paramount role in reducing the burden of both photoaging and photocarcinogenesis. The scope of photoprotective strategies employed by the public, from most to least effective, includes: sun avoidance, seeking shade, the use of protective clothing, and the application of sunscreen. Among these options, sunscreen use remains the strategy most frequently employed by the public--a reversal of the preferred order of photoprotection. Given this trend, it is clear why sunscreens invariably take center stage in any discussion regarding obtaining adequate photoprotection.
适当的光保护在减轻光老化和光致癌的负担方面起着至关重要的作用。公众采用的光保护策略的范围,从最有效到最不有效,包括:避免阳光、寻找阴凉处、使用防护服和涂抹防晒霜。在这些选择中,防晒霜的使用仍然是公众最常采用的策略——这与光保护的首选顺序相反。鉴于这一趋势,很明显为什么防晒霜在任何关于获得足够光保护的讨论中总是占据中心位置。