[迈耶-罗基坦斯基-库斯特-豪泽综合征。一例病例报告及关于其治疗的医学文献综述]

[Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome. A case report and a review of the medical literature on its treatment].

作者信息

Alvarez Navarro Manuel, Cabrera Carranco Elizabeth, Hetnández Estrada Ana Isabel, Aguirre Osete Xavier

机构信息

Servicio de Ginecología y Obstetricia, Policlinica Angel Urraza, DF México.

出版信息

Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2012 Jul;80(7):473-9.

PMID:22916641

Abstract

The Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome affects 1 out of 4500 women. It is characterized by the congenital absence of the upper third of the vagina, uterus and tubes; it is usually associated to renal malformations, and patients show normal phenotype and genotype. Age at diagnosis is between 15 and 18. A case is reported and a critical review of the information about the management alternatives of patients with MRKH syndrome available in medical literature is made. The paper is intended to help establish the best criteria and treatment options for a comprehensive therapeutic approach to MRKH patients.

摘要

迈耶-罗基坦斯基-库斯特-豪泽（MRKH）综合征影响着4500名女性中的1名。其特征为先天性阴道上三分之一、子宫和输卵管缺失；通常与肾脏畸形相关，患者表现出正常的表型和基因型。诊断年龄在15至18岁之间。本文报告了1例病例，并对医学文献中有关MRKH综合征患者治疗选择的信息进行了批判性综述。本文旨在帮助确立针对MRKH患者综合治疗方法的最佳标准和治疗方案。