Dr Robert C and Veronica Atkins Center for Weight and Health, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3104, USA.
Body Image. 2013 Jan;10(1):121-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2012.07.008. Epub 2012 Aug 23.
This analysis aimed to examine the relationship of baseline body dissatisfaction with 1-year change in nutrient intake of inner-city, overweight and obese, African American children. This is a secondary analysis of 1-year pre-post data available for a convenience sample of 88 children. After adjusting for baseline intake of dietary variables and intervention group status, baseline body dissatisfaction was associated with 1-year increases in intake of energy, and all macronutrients in girls, but not in boys. These relationships were not substantially altered after adjusting for baseline BMIz and global self-worth. After including all adjustment factors, increasing baseline body dissatisfaction in girls was associated with 1-year increased intake of total energy, total sugars, total fat, discretionary fat, and total carbohydrates. This analysis suggests that, in girls but not necessarily in boys, body dissatisfaction might need to be targeted during interventions that aim to improve nutrient intake.
本分析旨在研究基线身体不满与城市内超重和肥胖的非裔美国儿童营养摄入 1 年变化之间的关系。这是对 88 名儿童的便利样本的 1 年前后数据的二次分析。在调整了饮食变量的基线摄入量和干预组状态后，基线身体不满与女孩的能量和所有宏量营养素的 1 年摄入量增加有关，但在男孩中则没有。在调整了基线 BMIz 和整体自我价值感后，这些关系没有明显改变。在包括所有调整因素后，女孩的基线身体不满增加与 1 年总能量、总糖、总脂肪、可自由支配脂肪和总碳水化合物的摄入量增加有关。本分析表明，在女孩中，但不一定在男孩中，在旨在改善营养摄入的干预措施中可能需要针对身体不满。
