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Sr(II)掺杂双(硫脲)氯化锌(II)晶体的光学、热学和介电性能。

Optical, thermal and dielectric properties of Sr(II)-doped bis(thiourea)zinc(II) chloride crystals.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar 608 002, India.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2012 Oct;96:825-30. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.07.080. Epub 2012 Aug 1.

Abstract

The influence of strontium doping on the properties of bis(thiourea)zinc(II) chloride (BTZC) crystals has been described. The reduction in the intensity observed in powder X-ray diffraction of doped specimen and slight shifts in vibrational frequencies confirm the lattice stress as a result of doping. The incorporation of Sr(II) into the crystal lattice was confirmed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Surface morphological changes due to doping of the alkaline earth metal are observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The crystal is transparent in the entire visible region having a lower optical cut-off at ~308 nm with a band gap energy of 4.06 eV. The DSC studies reveal the purity of the materials and no decomposition is observed up to the melting point. Dielectric studies show that the isovalent ion Sr(II)-doping altered the dielectric properties of the host crystal.

摘要

锶掺杂对双(硫脲)锌(II) 氯化物(BTZC)晶体性能的影响已有描述。掺杂样品的粉末 X 射线衍射强度降低和振动频率略有移动证实了掺杂导致的晶格应力。通过能谱分析(EDS)证实了 Sr(II) 掺入晶格中。扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察到由于掺杂碱性土金属导致的表面形貌变化。该晶体在整个可见光区域是透明的,具有较低的光学截止波长约 308nm,带隙能为 4.06eV。差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究表明材料的纯度,在熔点之前没有观察到分解。介电研究表明,等价离子 Sr(II) 掺杂改变了主晶格的介电性能。

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