Ratis G, Sicuro L, Giordano M, Pomatto E
Istituto Policattedra di Clinica Odontostomatologica e Chirurgia Maxillo-Facciale, Università degli Studi di Torino.
Minerva Stomatol. 1990 Sep;39(9):755-8.
Glossopharyngeal neuralgia, such less common than trigeminal neuralgia, is characterized by paroxysm of unilateral pain with sudden onset radiating from the oropharynx and base of the tongue, to the ear. Often precipitated by swallowing the glossopharyngeal neuralgia is occasionally accompanied by bradycardia or syncope. Conservative treatment consists of anticonvulsant drugs. Surgical treatment consists of section of the rootlets of the ninth and, in part, tenth cranial nerves. In some selected patients microvascular decompression without section of rootlets is also been made.
舌咽神经痛比三叉神经痛少见，其特点是单侧疼痛发作，突然起病，从口咽和舌根放射至耳部。常因吞咽诱发，舌咽神经痛偶尔伴有心动过缓或晕厥。保守治疗包括使用抗惊厥药物。手术治疗包括切断第九对颅神经的小根，部分情况下还包括切断第十对颅神经的小根。在一些选定的患者中，也进行了不切断小根的微血管减压术。
