Haseen F, Chawdhury F A H, Hossain M E, Huq M, Bhuiyan M U, Imam H, Rahman D M M, Gazi R, Khan S I, Kelly R, Ahmed J, Rahman M
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh GPO Box 128, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh.
Int J STD AIDS. 2012 Aug;23(8):553-9. doi: 10.1258/ijsa.2012.011373.
A cross-sectional study was conducted among youth clients of hotel-based female sex workers (YCHBFSWs) in nine randomly selected hotels in Bangladesh to examine sexual-risk behaviour, condom use and determinants of condom use in last sex, knowledge of HIV, sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevalence and STI care-seeking behaviour. A prestructured questionnaire was used to collect sociodemographic, behavioural, clinical information; urine specimens (before sex) and blood were collected for diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Trichomonas vaginalis, syphilis and herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV2) infection. One thousand and thirteen participants were enroled in the study. Approximately half of them reported visiting female sex workers (FSWs) at least once a month and 25% visited FSWs at least once a week. Only 12% of participants reported regular condom use. The prevalence of N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis, T. vaginalis, syphilis and HSV2 was 2.2%, 3.9%, 7.2%, 2.6% and 12.9%, respectively. Only 15.3% of the YCHBFSW sought STI care in the past year. Negotiation of condom use with FSWs was the main determinant (odds ratio = 17.95) for condom use at last sex. Male clients of FSWs, including YCHBFSW, are an important bridge population for HIV transmission in Bangladesh and HIV interventions should be designed and implemented for them.
在孟加拉国随机选取的9家酒店中,对以酒店为场所的女性性工作者的青年客户(YCHBFSWs)开展了一项横断面研究,以调查其性风险行为、避孕套使用情况以及最近一次性行为中避孕套使用的决定因素、对艾滋病毒的知晓情况、性传播感染(STI)患病率和寻求性传播感染治疗的行为。采用预先构建的问卷收集社会人口学、行为和临床信息;采集尿液样本(性行为前)和血液样本,用于诊断淋病奈瑟菌、沙眼衣原体、阴道毛滴虫、梅毒和单纯疱疹病毒2型(HSV2)感染。1013名参与者纳入了该研究。其中约一半人报告每月至少拜访一次性工作者(FSWs),25%的人每周至少拜访一次。只有12%的参与者报告经常使用避孕套。淋病奈瑟菌、沙眼衣原体、阴道毛滴虫、梅毒和HSV2的患病率分别为2.2%、3.9%、7.2%、2.6%和12.9%。在过去一年中,只有15.3%的YCHBFSW寻求过性传播感染治疗。与性工作者协商使用避孕套是最近一次性行为中使用避孕套的主要决定因素(优势比=17.95)。包括YCHBFSW在内的性工作者的男性客户是孟加拉国艾滋病毒传播的重要桥梁人群,应针对他们设计并实施艾滋病毒干预措施。
BMC Infect Dis. 2021-11-11