卵圆孔未闭导致矛盾栓塞引起的同时性心肌梗死和缺血性脑卒中。
Simultaneous myocardial infarction and ischaemic stroke secondary to paradoxical emboli through a patent foramen ovale.
机构信息
Cardiology Department, Milton Keynes Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire.
出版信息
Clin Med (Lond). 2012 Aug;12(4):391-2. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.12-4-391.
Abstract
Myocardial infarction (MI) and stroke are common acute conditions that regularly present as an emergency to hospital. Paradoxical embolism is a recognised complication of patent foramen ovale (PFO), and the literature shows that it can cause ischaemic stroke or, less frequently, acute MI. Ischaemic stroke and MI occurring simultaneously has a wide differential diagnosis, which should include a PFO, especially when occurring in young patients.
摘要
心肌梗死（MI）和中风是常见的急性病症，经常以急症的形式到医院就诊。反常栓塞是卵圆孔未闭（PFO）的一种公认并发症，文献表明它可引起缺血性中风，或较少见地引起急性 MI。同时发生的缺血性中风和 MI 具有广泛的鉴别诊断，其中应包括 PFO，特别是在年轻患者中发生时。
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Simultaneous myocardial infarction and ischaemic stroke secondary to paradoxical emboli through a patent foramen ovale.同时发生的心肌梗死和因卵圆孔未闭导致反常栓塞继发的缺血性卒中。
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本文引用的文献
1
Stroke in young patients: etiopathogenesis and risk factors in different age classes.年轻患者的中风：不同年龄组的病因发病机制及危险因素
Cerebrovasc Dis. 2004;18(2):154-9. doi: 10.1159/000079735. Epub 2004 Jul 13.
2
Acute myocardial infarction caused by paradoxical coronary embolization in a patient with a patent foramen ovale.卵圆孔未闭患者因反常性冠状动脉栓塞导致急性心肌梗死。
J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2001 Dec;14(12):1227-9. doi: 10.1067/mje.2001.114138.
3
Patent foramen ovale as a risk factor for cryptogenic stroke.卵圆孔未闭作为隐源性卒中的一个危险因素。
Ann Intern Med. 1992 Sep 15;117(6):461-5. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-117-6-461.
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