School of Behavioral Sciences, Tel Aviv-Yaffo Academic College, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2012 Oct;42(5):580-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1943-278X.2012.00118.x. Epub 2012 Aug 30.
The association between childhood and adolescent abuse and suicidal behavior, and the possible contribution of abuse to sex differences in non lethal suicidal behavior, was investigated. Data were extracted from the Israel-based component of the WHO World Mental Health Survey (Kessler & Utsun, 2008a). Increased risk for ideation, plan, and suicidal attempt were associated with childhood abuse, and increased risk for attempt was associated also with abuse at adolescence. No associations with sex or sex by abuse interactions were observed. The higher frequency of childhood abuse among women could account in part for their higher rates of suicidal attempts as compared to men.
研究了儿童和青少年期受虐与自杀行为之间的关联，以及受虐可能对非致命性自杀行为的性别差异的贡献。数据来自世界卫生组织世界心理健康调查（Kessler & Utsun，2008a）中的以色列部分。与童年期受虐相关的有自杀意念、自杀计划和自杀企图风险增加，与青春期受虐相关的有自杀企图风险增加。未观察到性别或性别与受虐相互作用的关联。女性中儿童期受虐的频率较高，这可能部分解释了与男性相比，女性自杀企图的比率更高。
