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评估叙事医学教师发展工作坊。

Assessing a faculty development workshop in narrative medicine.

机构信息

The Montreal Children's Hospital, Rm F122, 2300 Tupper Street, Montreal, Quebec H3H1P3, Canada.

出版信息

Med Teach. 2012;34(12):e813-9. doi: 10.3109/0142159X.2012.714876. Epub 2012 Aug 30.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Narrative medicine is increasingly popular in undergraduate medical curricula. Moreover, although faculty are expected to use narrative approaches in teaching, few faculty development learning activities have been described. In addition, data on the impact of faculty development initiatives designed to teach narrative are limited, and there is a paucity of tools to assess their impact.

AIMS

To assess the impact and outcomes of a faculty development workshop on narrative medicine.

METHODS

Two groups of clinical teachers were studied; one group had already attended a half-day narrative medicine workshop (N = 10) while the other had not yet attended (N = 9). Both groups were interviewed about their uses of narrative in teaching and practice. Additionally, the understanding of a set of narrative skills was assessed by first viewing a video of a narrative-based teaching session followed by completion of an 18-item assessment tool.

RESULTS

Both groups reported that they used narrative in both their teaching and clinical practice. Those who had attended the workshop articulated a more nuanced understanding of narrative terms compared to those who had not yet attended.

CONCLUSION

This study is one of the first to describe measureable impacts of a faculty development workshop on narrative medicine.

摘要

背景

叙事医学越来越受到本科医学课程的欢迎。此外,尽管教师被期望在教学中使用叙事方法,但很少有教师发展学习活动被描述。此外,旨在教授叙事的教师发展计划的影响数据有限,并且评估其影响的工具也很少。

目的

评估叙事医学教师发展研讨会的影响和结果。

方法

研究了两组临床教师;一组已经参加了半天的叙事医学研讨会(N=10),另一组尚未参加(N=9)。两组都接受了关于他们在教学和实践中使用叙事的访谈。此外,通过观看一段基于叙事的教学视频,然后完成一个 18 项评估工具,来评估对一组叙事技能的理解。

结果

两组都报告说他们在教学和临床实践中都使用了叙事。与那些尚未参加的人相比,参加过研讨会的人对叙事术语有更细致的理解。

结论

这项研究是描述叙事医学教师发展研讨会的可衡量影响的首批研究之一。

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