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巴西葡萄牙语使用者的声带电图通过客观多参数嗓音评估(EVA)。

Electroglottography of speakers of Brazilian Portuguese through Objective Multiparameter Vocal Assessment (EVA).

机构信息

Faculdade de Letras, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.

出版信息

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2012 Jul-Aug;78(4):29-34. doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942012000400007.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

EVA was designed to study various speech production parameters.

OBJECTIVE

This paper aims to define the mean values for electroglottography tests of Brazilian Portuguese speakers on EVA.

MATERIALS AND METHOD

The voices of 20 men and 20 women without voice-related complaints were analyzed through electroglottography so as to obtain reference values for normality.

CASE STUDY

this is a descriptive cross-sectional study.

RESULTS

The mean values for normal male voices were: F0 = 127.77 Hz; F0 coefficient of variation = 2.51%; absolute jitter = 1.707 Hz; relative average perturbation = 0.0083; jitter factor = 1.34%; jitter ratio = 13.45%; QF = 0.447. The values for female voices were: F0 = 204.87 Hz; F0 coefficient of variation = 1.58%; absolute jitter = 3.30Hz; relative average perturbation = 0.0102; jitter factor = 1.60%; jitter ratio = 16.23%; QF= 0.443. Wave type for the entire sample was categorized as tilted pulse.

CONCLUSION

Statistically significant differences were found for gender on parameters average FO and absolute jitter. While using acoustic analysis software, users must be based on parameters inherent to the software program when analyzing the collected data.

摘要

未加标签

EVA 旨在研究各种语音产生参数。

目的

本文旨在为巴西葡萄牙语使用者的 EVA 声门图测试确定平均值。

材料与方法

通过声门图分析了 20 名男性和 20 名无嗓音相关投诉的女性的声音,以获得正常的参考值。

病例研究

这是一项描述性的横断面研究。

结果

正常男性声音的平均值为:F0 = 127.77 Hz;F0 变异系数= 2.51%;绝对抖动= 1.707 Hz;相对平均微扰= 0.0083;抖动因子= 1.34%;抖动比= 13.45%;QF = 0.447。女性声音的平均值为:F0 = 204.87 Hz;F0 变异系数= 1.58%;绝对抖动= 3.30Hz;相对平均微扰= 0.0102;抖动因子= 1.60%;抖动比= 16.23%;QF = 0.443。整个样本的波型被归类为倾斜脉冲。

结论

在平均 FO 和绝对抖动参数上,性别存在统计学显著差异。在使用声学分析软件时,用户在分析所收集的数据时必须基于软件程序固有的参数。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78df/9446221/54aa3ceadb6c/gr1.jpg

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