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吉氏啮小蜂（Pnigalio gyamiensis Myartseva & Kurashev，1990）（膜翅目，姬小蜂科）的蛹前期阶段，它是一种与六斑金翅麦蛾（Chrysoesthia sexguttella (Thunberg)）（鳞翅目，麦蛾科）相关的寄生蜂。

The preimaginal stages of Pnigalio gyamiensis Myartseva & Kurashev, 1990 (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), a parasitoid associated with Chrysoesthia sexguttella (Thunberg) (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae).

作者信息

Yegorenkova Ekaterina, Yefremova Zoya

机构信息

Department of Geography, Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University, Ulyanovsk, 432700, Russia.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2012(214):75-89. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.214.3266. Epub 2012 Aug 7.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.214.3266
PMID:22936867
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3426881/
Abstract

The larval instars of Pnigalio gyamiensis Myartseva and Kurashev are described in detail for the first time. This species is a larval-pupal ectoparasitoid of Chrysoesthia sexguttella (Thunberg) (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae), which forms leaf mines in the plant Chenopodium album L. (Caryophyllales: Amaranthaceae). The female of Pnigalio gyamiensis lays a single egg on the skin of the host larva or nearby it, without any significant preference for a particular variant. The presence of long hairs on its body provides the newly-hatched first larval instar with high mobility. Some peculiarities in this parasitoid-host relationship are described.

摘要

首次详细描述了米亚尔采娃和库拉舍夫的吉氏潜蝇茧蜂的幼虫龄期。该物种是六斑金翅麦蛾（Thunberg）（鳞翅目，麦蛾科）的幼虫-蛹期体外寄生蜂，六斑金翅麦蛾在藜（藜科，石竹目）植物上形成叶瘿。吉氏潜蝇茧蜂雌虫在寄主幼虫体表或其附近产一枚卵，对特定变体无明显偏好。其身体上的长毛使新孵化的一龄幼虫具有高移动性。描述了这种寄生蜂与寄主关系中的一些特点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/5962ad1f732c/ZooKeys-214-075-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/02ad98c0c805/ZooKeys-214-075-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/9dbd9982c888/ZooKeys-214-075-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/0e80bc48d847/ZooKeys-214-075-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/d872efc25755/ZooKeys-214-075-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/0761484fe6cf/ZooKeys-214-075-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/6e47e289edd6/ZooKeys-214-075-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/5962ad1f732c/ZooKeys-214-075-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/02ad98c0c805/ZooKeys-214-075-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/9dbd9982c888/ZooKeys-214-075-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/0e80bc48d847/ZooKeys-214-075-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/d872efc25755/ZooKeys-214-075-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/0761484fe6cf/ZooKeys-214-075-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/6e47e289edd6/ZooKeys-214-075-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9fea/3426881/5962ad1f732c/ZooKeys-214-075-g007.jpg

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A karyological study of the genus Pnigalio Schrank (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae): assessing the taxonomic utility of chromosomes at the species level.施兰克氏啮小蜂属（膜翅目：姬小蜂科）的核型研究：评估物种水平上染色体的分类学效用。
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Rickettsia symbionts cause parthenogenetic reproduction in the parasitoid wasp Pnigalio soemius (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae).
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