Department of Psychiatry and Criminology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2012 Dec;42(6):628-39. doi: 10.1111/j.1943-278X.2012.00117.x. Epub 2012 Sep 1.
The number of citations a scholarly work receives is a common measure of its impact on the scientific literature; "citation classics" are the most highly cited works. The content of Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior (SLTB) citation classics is described here. The impact of SLTB citation classics is compared to their counterparts in journals having published the most suicide papers. All data are from the ISI electronic venue on the Web of Science and refer to the number of citations the top 1% of works received in each of ten journals from 1975 through August 10, 2011. Among all ten journals, SLTB ranked first in the number of works on suicide. The principle theme of half of SLTB suicide classics was literature review. The median number of citations for SLTB citation classics (top 1%) was 121.5, with a range between 96 and 279 citations, but classics from generalized psychiatric journals received more citations as anticipated. Journal impact factors explained 73% of the variance in classic's citation counts across journals. On average, suicide classics received 30% more citations than all classics. Among a second group of five specialized suicide journals, however, SLTB ranked first in average 5-year impact. Although SLTB produced the highest number of suicide articles of any journal, SLTB's citation classics received fewer citations than suicide classics in high-impact/prestige, general journals. Future work is needed to assess what predicts which SLTB articles ultimately become citation classics.
被引次数是衡量学术文献对科学文献影响的常用指标;“被引经典”是被引次数最高的作品。本文描述了《自杀与生命威胁行为》(SLTB)被引经典的内容。将 SLTB 被引经典的影响力与其在发表自杀论文最多的期刊中的对应期刊进行了比较。所有数据均来自 ISI 在 Web of Science 上的电子场所,指的是在 2011 年 8 月 10 日之前的十年中,每个期刊排名前 1%的作品的引用次数。在所有十个期刊中,SLTB 在自杀方面的作品数量排名第一。SLTB 自杀经典作品的一半主题是文献综述。SLTB 被引经典(排名前 1%)的中位数引用次数为 121.5,范围在 96 到 279 次之间,但正如预期的那样,来自综合精神病学期刊的经典作品获得了更多的引用。期刊影响因子解释了期刊间经典引文数量差异的 73%。平均而言,自杀经典作品的引用量比所有经典作品多 30%。然而,在五个专门的自杀期刊的第二组中,SLTB 在平均 5 年影响方面排名第一。尽管 SLTB 是任何期刊中发表自杀文章数量最多的期刊,但 SLTB 的被引经典作品的引用量却低于高影响力/声望、综合期刊中的自杀经典作品。需要进一步研究来评估哪些因素可以预测哪些 SLTB 文章最终会成为被引经典。