Morcillo-Méndez Maria Dolores, Campos Isla Yolima
National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences, Bogotá, Colombia.
Torture. 2012;22 Suppl 1:5-13.
The purpose of this paper is to illustrate major findings in the recovery and analysis of victims, where dismemberment is the cause of death, but also a manner of torture within the context of the armed conflict in Colombia. It is intended to provide useful analytical information and to contribute to the correct interpretation of forensic analyses in cases of dismemberment and/or in the examination of human remains within the context of the Colombian armed conflict. The importance of including dismemberment as an opinion in the forensic report by correlating the findings on the body, the grave and context of the information available, and the accounts on the facts is encouraged. Otherwise these cases will be recorded as undetermined cause of death, which does not reflect the brutality of the war.
本文旨在阐述在受害者遗体的找回与分析过程中的主要发现,这些受害者死于肢解,而肢解也是哥伦比亚武装冲突背景下的一种酷刑方式。本文旨在提供有用的分析信息,并有助于正确解读哥伦比亚武装冲突背景下的肢解案件及/或人体遗骸检验中的法医分析。鼓励通过将尸体上的发现、坟墓及可用信息的背景情况以及事实描述相互关联,把肢解作为一种观点纳入法医报告中。否则,这些案件将被记录为死因不明,而这无法反映战争的残酷性。