Gaillard A W, Varey C A
Physiol Behav. 1979 Jul;23(1):79-84. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(79)90126-4.
The effects (on human beings) of the ACTH analog Org 2766 were investigated for a range of performance tests: complicated serial reaction task, running memory span, verbal learning and non-verbal mental ability tests (closure flexibility and non-verbal abstraction). Subjective ratings on feelings were taken and heart rate was measured. Only the 30-min reaction task produced significant drug effects. In this task performance tends to deteriorate as a function of time on task. During the test period there is a gradual increase in the number of lapses in performance due to moments of inattention. This deterioration is counteracted by the ACTH 4-9 analog, a result also found in previous study using ACTH 4-10 (Org OI63). Thus ACTH fragments which are devoid of endocrine effects seem to have a beneficial effect on goal-directed motivation oriented on the requirements of the task.
研究了促肾上腺皮质激素类似物Org 2766对一系列行为测试(复杂序列反应任务、连续记忆广度、言语学习和非言语心理能力测试,即闭合灵活性和非言语抽象能力测试)(对人类)的影响。同时记录了主观感受评分并测量了心率。只有30分钟的反应任务产生了显著的药物效应。在这项任务中,表现会随着任务时间的增加而趋于恶化。在测试期间,由于注意力不集中,表现失误的次数会逐渐增加。促肾上腺皮质激素4-9类似物可抵消这种恶化,之前使用促肾上腺皮质激素4-10(Org OI63)的研究也发现了这一结果。因此,缺乏内分泌效应的促肾上腺皮质激素片段似乎对基于任务要求的目标导向动机有有益影响。