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肝脏原发性淋巴瘤的磁共振成像表现:一例报告

Magnetic resonance imaging findings in primary lymphoma of the liver: a case report.

作者信息

Bilaj Fatmir, Berdica Leart, Dhima Arben, Vreto Gjergji

机构信息

Department of Radiology, "Medicare" Diagnostic Center, University Hospital Center "Mother Teresa", Tirana, Albania.

出版信息

J Med Case Rep. 2012 Sep 5;6:282. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-6-282.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Primary lymphoma of the liver is an extremely rare finding, with the few such cases reported in the literature to date describing indeterminate imaging findings, being focused more on computed tomography. To the best of our knowledge, there is no prior report describing magnetic resonance imaging scan findings with such a lesion. In the case reported here, magnetic resonance imaging gave us the opportunity to ascertain the correct diagnosis, confirmed by histopathology, thus avoiding unnecessary surgery or other treatments. Although this condition is rare, knowledge of magnetic resonance imaging findings will be invaluable for radiologists and other medical subspecialties that may face such cases in the future in helping to provide adequate management for affected patients.

CASE PRESENTATION

A focal lesion was incidentally detected by ultrasound in a 75-year-old asymptomatic Albanian man being treated for benign hypertrophy of prostate. Chest and abdomen computed tomography scans did not reveal any abnormal findings besides a solid focal lesion on the right lobe of the liver and a mild homogenous enlargement of the prostate gland. Subsequently, magnetic resonance imaging of the upper abdomen was performed for better characterization of this lesion. Our patient was free of symptoms and his laboratory test results were normal.

CONCLUSIONS

The magnetic resonance imaging scan results showed some distinctive features that helped us to make the correct diagnosis, and were thus very important in helping us provide the correct treatment for our patient.

摘要

引言

原发性肝淋巴瘤极为罕见,迄今为止文献中报道的少数此类病例描述的影像学表现不明确,且更多聚焦于计算机断层扫描。据我们所知,此前尚无关于此类病变磁共振成像扫描结果的报道。在此报告的病例中,磁共振成像使我们有机会确定正确诊断,组织病理学证实了这一诊断,从而避免了不必要的手术或其他治疗。尽管这种情况罕见,但了解磁共振成像结果对于未来可能遇到此类病例的放射科医生和其他医学专科来说,在帮助为受影响患者提供适当治疗方面将具有极高价值。

病例介绍

一名75岁无症状的阿尔巴尼亚男子因前列腺良性增生接受治疗,超声偶然发现一个局灶性病变。胸部和腹部计算机断层扫描除肝脏右叶有一个实性局灶性病变和前列腺轻度均匀增大外,未发现任何异常。随后,对上腹部进行了磁共振成像以更好地明确该病变特征。我们的患者无症状,实验室检查结果正常。

结论

磁共振成像扫描结果显示出一些独特特征,有助于我们做出正确诊断,因此对我们为患者提供正确治疗非常重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/297b/3469376/89702f28a668/1752-1947-6-282-1.jpg

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