Tollison Sean J, Henderson Ryan C, Baer Johns S, Saxon Andrew J
Center of Excellence in Substance Abuse Treatment and Education (CESATE), VA Puget Sound Health Care System, 1660 South, Columbian Way, Seattle, WA 98108, USA.
Mil Med. 2012 Aug;177(8 Suppl):39-46. doi: 10.7205/milmed-d-12-00126.
The two articles presented previously in this volume provide state-of-the-art reviews of the etiology, epidemiology, screening and treatment of substance use disorder (SUD). This article identifies next steps in research and development for understanding and treating SUD in Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom service members and veterans. Four promising areas are reviewed: advances in psychopharmacological treatment of SUD, innovations in behavioral treatments, the use of technological advances for the screening and treatment of SUD, and integration of treatment services. Future directions are explored and suggestions for research, development and implementation of each of these trends are discussed.
本卷之前发表的两篇文章对物质使用障碍（SUD）的病因、流行病学、筛查和治疗进行了前沿综述。本文确定了在持久自由行动/伊拉克自由行动的服役人员和退伍军人中理解和治疗SUD的研发下一步措施。综述了四个有前景的领域：SUD心理药物治疗的进展、行为治疗的创新、利用技术进步进行SUD的筛查和治疗以及治疗服务的整合。探讨了未来方向，并讨论了针对这些趋势中每一个趋势的研究、开发和实施建议。
