Singapore National Eye Center, Singapore.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013 Jan-Feb;29(1):e12-4. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e318259af06.
Orbital amyloidosis is uncommon and difficult to diagnose due to their variable clinical presentations. The authors report a case of a patient who presents with chronic eyelid swelling as an initial manifestation of myeloma-associated amyloidosis. This patient was also found to have retrobulbar infiltration with no visual impairment. The authors also describe the first documentation of the atypical necrotic appearance of amyloidosis in the involved eyelid tissues. Myeloma-associated amyloidosis can present as chronic, nonspecific periorbital swelling, hence a biopsy of the affected tissues is important in preventing a delay in the correct diagnosis.
眼眶淀粉样变性较为少见,且由于其临床表现多变,故诊断困难。作者报告了一例以慢性眼睑肿胀为首发表现的多发性骨髓瘤相关淀粉样变性患者。该患者还被发现存在球后浸润,但无视力损害。作者还描述了首例受累眼睑组织中淀粉样变性的非典型坏死外观。多发性骨髓瘤相关淀粉样变性可表现为慢性、非特异性眶周肿胀,因此对受累组织进行活检对于避免延迟正确诊断非常重要。