Randolph J F, Miller C L, Cummings J F, Lothrop C D
Department of Clinical Sciences, New York State College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca.
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1990 Jan 1;196(1):77-83.
Four German Shepherd Dogs from a litter of 10 were evaluated because of postnatal onset of proportionate growth stunting that clinically resembled well-documented hypopituitary dwarfism in that breed. Although 2 pups had histologic evidence of hypopituitarism, the remaining 2 pups had normal serum growth hormone concentration and adrenocorticotropin secretory capability, and normal adrenal function test and thyroid function study results. Furthermore, the initially stunted German Shepherd Dogs grew at a steady rate until at 1 year, body weight and shoulder height approximated normal measurements. Seemingly, delayed growth in these pups may represent one end of a clinical spectrum associated with hypopituitarism in German Shepherd Dogs.
一窝10只德国牧羊犬中有4只因出生后出现匀称性生长发育迟缓而接受评估,临床上这种情况类似于该品种中记录详尽的垂体功能减退性侏儒症。尽管2只幼犬有垂体功能减退的组织学证据,但其余2只幼犬的血清生长激素浓度和促肾上腺皮质激素分泌能力正常,肾上腺功能试验和甲状腺功能研究结果也正常。此外,最初生长发育迟缓的德国牧羊犬以稳定的速度生长,直到1岁时,体重和肩高接近正常测量值。显然,这些幼犬生长延迟可能代表了德国牧羊犬垂体功能减退相关临床谱系的一端。