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自由基输运性质的精确量子散射计算:OH(X2Π)-氦。

Exact quantum scattering calculation of transport properties for free radicals: OH(X2Π)-helium.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218-2685, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2012 Sep 7;137(9):094306. doi: 10.1063/1.4748141.

Abstract

Transport properties for OH-He are computed through quantum scattering calculations using the ab initio potential energy surfaces determined by Lee et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 113, 5736 (2000)]. To gauge the importance of the open-shell character of OH and the anisotropy of the potential on the transport properties, including the collision integrals Ω((1,1)) and Ω((2,2)), as well as the diffusion coefficient, calculations were performed with the full potential, with the difference potential V(dif) set to zero, and with only the spherical average of the potential. Slight differences (3%-5%) in the computed diffusion coefficient were found between the values obtained using the full potential and the truncated potentials. The computed diffusion coefficients were compared to recent experimental measurements and those computed with a Lennard-Jones (LJ) 12-6 potential. The values obtained with the full potential were slightly higher than the experimental values. The LJ 12-6 potential was found to underestimate the variation in temperature as compared to that obtained using the full OH-He ab initio potential.

摘要

通过使用 Lee 等人确定的从头算势能面进行量子散射计算,计算了 OH-He 的输运性质。[J. Chem. Phys. 113, 5736 (2000)]。为了评估 OH 的开壳层特性和势能各向异性对输运性质的重要性,包括碰撞积分Ω((1,1))和Ω((2,2))以及扩散系数,使用全势能、差分势 V(dif) 为零和仅使用势能的球平均进行了计算。在使用全势能和截断势能获得的扩散系数之间发现了微小的差异(3%-5%)。将计算出的扩散系数与最近的实验测量值和使用 Lennard-Jones (LJ) 12-6 势能计算的值进行了比较。全势能得到的值略高于实验值。与使用完整的 OH-He 从头算势能相比,LJ 12-6 势能发现对温度变化的估计过低。

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