Li Lydia W, Long Yan, Essex Elizabeth Lehr, Sui Yujie, Gao Lingzui
School of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1106, USA.
J Gerontol Soc Work. 2012;55(7):609-25. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2012.703165.
This study aims to understand what older Chinese people with chronic illness and their family caregivers perceive to be good care, and to compare perspectives of those living in rural and urban areas. We conducted semistructured interviews with 24 care recipients and 23 caregivers in Shandong, China. Two major themes were identified: (a) filial piety as the standard, and (b) modifying cultural ideals to meet reality. There was overall consistency in perceptions of study participants. Variations between rural and urban elders' perceptions appear to reflect differences in socioeconomic development and institutional structures.
本研究旨在了解患有慢性病的中国老年人及其家庭照顾者认为何为优质护理,并比较农村和城市地区居民的观点。我们在中国山东对24名受照顾者和23名照顾者进行了半结构化访谈。确定了两个主要主题:(a)以孝道为标准,以及(b)调整文化理想以适应现实。研究参与者的看法总体一致。农村和城市老年人看法的差异似乎反映了社会经济发展和制度结构的不同。