Bell W L, Horner J, Logue P, Radtke R A
Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Neurology. 1990 Jan;40(1):49-52. doi: 10.1212/wnl.40.1.49.
There are no documented cases of seizures causing reiterative neologistic speech automatisms. We report an 18-year-old right-handed woman with stereotypic ictal speech automatisms characterized by phonemic jargon and reiterative neologisms. Video-EEG during the reiterative neologisms demonstrated rhythmic delta activity, which was most prominent in the left posterior temporal region. At surgery, there was an arteriovenous malformation impinging on the left supramarginal gyrus and the posterior portion of the superior temporal gyrus. Though intelligible speech automatisms can result from seizure foci in either hemisphere, neologistic speech automatisms may implicate a focus in the language-dominant hemisphere.
目前尚无癫痫发作导致反复出现新语词自动症的病例记录。我们报告了一名18岁右利手女性,其刻板性发作性言语自动症的特征为音素性行话和反复出现的新语词。在反复出现新语词期间进行的视频脑电图显示有节律性δ活动,在左侧颞后区最为明显。手术时发现有一个动静脉畸形压迫左侧缘上回和颞上回后部。虽然可理解的言语自动症可由任何一侧半球的癫痫病灶引起,但新语词言语自动症可能提示语言优势半球有病灶。