Alexy B
AAOHN J. 1990 Jan;38(1):12-6.
Considerable evidence supports the claim that blue collar workers are at risk in terms of their health. Health promoting lifestyles have improved in the white collar segment of western society, but behaviors such as physical inactivity, cigarette smoking, and alcohol and drug abuse have increased in blue collar groups. Perceived health status is known to be associated with positive health behaviors. Management must demonstrate an ongoing commitment to the support of health promotion activities and consider restructuring the work environment to encourage health promotion behaviors.
大量证据支持这样一种说法,即蓝领工人在健康方面面临风险。西方社会白领阶层的健康促进生活方式有所改善,但蓝领群体中诸如缺乏身体活动、吸烟以及酗酒和滥用药物等行为却有所增加。已知感知到的健康状况与积极的健康行为相关。管理层必须持续致力于支持健康促进活动,并考虑重组工作环境以鼓励健康促进行为。