氨氮对污水处理厂活性污泥中分离的纤毛原生动物旋口虫和表壳虫的毒性。
Toxicity of ammonia nitrogen to ciliated protozoa Stentor coeruleus and Coleps hirtus isolated from activated sludge of wastewater treatment plants.
机构信息
Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 7, 30-387 Kraków, Poland.
出版信息
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2012 Nov;89(5):975-7. doi: 10.1007/s00128-012-0816-3. Epub 2012 Sep 14.
Abstract
We assessed the toxicity of ammonia ions to Stentor coeruleus and Coleps hirtus (Protozoa) isolated from activated sludge taken from two municipal wastewater treatment plants in southern Poland. Stentor coeruleus is a rarely occurring species in activated sludge, unlike the widespread Coleps hirtus. The mean LC50 values (concentration causing 50 % mortality) calculated for the 24 h tests differed hugely between the tested species: 43.03 mg NH(4+) dm(-3) for Stentor coeruleus and 441.12 mg NH(4+) dm(-3) for Coleps hirtus. The ammonia ion concentration apparently is an important factor in the occurrence of these protozoan species in activated sludge.
摘要
我们评估了氨离子对从波兰南部两个城市污水处理厂活性污泥中分离出的Stentor coeruleus 和 Coleps hirtus（原生动物）的毒性。Stentor coeruleus 是活性污泥中一种罕见的物种，不像广泛存在的 Coleps hirtus。24 小时测试的平均 LC50 值（引起 50%死亡率的浓度）在测试物种之间差异巨大：Stentor coeruleus 为 43.03 毫克 NH(4+) dm(-3)，Coleps hirtus 为 441.12 毫克 NH(4+) dm(-3)。显然，氨离子浓度是这些原生动物在活性污泥中出现的重要因素。
相似文献
1
Toxicity of ammonia nitrogen to ciliated protozoa Stentor coeruleus and Coleps hirtus isolated from activated sludge of wastewater treatment plants.氨氮对污水处理厂活性污泥中分离的纤毛原生动物旋口虫和表壳虫的毒性。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2012 Nov;89(5):975-7. doi: 10.1007/s00128-012-0816-3. Epub 2012 Sep 14.
2
Short-term harmful effects of ammonia nitrogen on activated sludge microfauna.
Water Res. 2005 Nov;39(18):4397-404. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2005.08.008. Epub 2005 Oct 6.
3
Tolerance to Ammonia of Thulinius ruffoi (Bertolani, 1981), a Tardigrade Isolated from a Sewage Treatment Plant.从污水处理厂分离出的缓步动物鲁氏杜氏熊虫（Bertolani，1981年）对氨的耐受性
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2015 Dec;95(6):721-7. doi: 10.1007/s00128-015-1593-6. Epub 2015 Jul 9.
4
First report of predation of Giardia sp. cysts by ciliated protozoa and confirmation of predation of Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts by ciliate species.首次报道纤毛虫对贾第虫属囊肿的捕食以及对纤毛虫捕食隐孢子虫属卵囊的确认。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2016 Jun;23(11):11357-11362. doi: 10.1007/s11356-016-6689-y. Epub 2016 Apr 20.
5
Effects of cadmium on growth and motility in Euplotes aediculatus isolated from activated sludge.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1997 May;58(5):838-44. doi: 10.1007/s001289900410.
6
Effects of multi-metal toxicity on the performance of sewage treatment system during the festival of colors (Holi) in India.印度洒红节期间多种金属毒性对污水处理系统性能的影响。
Environ Monit Assess. 2012 Dec;184(12):7517-29. doi: 10.1007/s10661-012-2516-1. Epub 2012 Jan 19.
7
Changes in nutrient removal and flocs characteristics generated by presence of ZnO nanoparticles in activated sludge process.在活性污泥工艺中存在氧化锌纳米颗粒时营养物去除和絮体特性的变化。
Chemosphere. 2017 Sep;182:672-680. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.05.074. Epub 2017 May 16.
8
Pharmaceutically active compounds in sludge stabilization treatments: anaerobic and aerobic digestion, wastewater stabilization ponds and composting.污泥稳定处理中的药物活性化合物：厌氧和需氧消化、废水稳定塘和堆肥。
Sci Total Environ. 2015 Jan 15;503-504:97-104. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.089. Epub 2014 Jun 6.
9
Nitrogen removal from wastewater with a low COD/N ratio at a low oxygen concentration.在低氧浓度下，用低 COD/N 比的废水进行脱氮。
Bioresour Technol. 2011 Apr;102(7):4913-6. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.12.116. Epub 2011 Jan 8.
10
[Pilot-scale Experiment on Enrichment of Nitrifying Activated Sludge and Its Application in Enhancing a Wastewater Biological Treatment System Against Ammonia Shocking Loads].[硝化活性污泥富集的中试试验及其在增强废水生物处理系统抗氨冲击负荷中的应用]
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2018 Apr 8;39(4):1697-1703. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.201706191.
引用本文的文献
1
Application of Integrated Fixed-Film Activated Sludge in a Conventional Wastewater Treatment Plant.一体化固定膜活性污泥在常规污水处理厂中的应用。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 14;19(10):5985. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19105985.
2
An integrative approach sheds new light onto the systematics and ecology of the widespread ciliate genus Coleps (Ciliophora, Prostomatea).综合方法为广泛分布的纤毛虫属 Coleps（纤毛门，前口目）的系统学和生态学提供了新的见解。
Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 15;11(1):5916. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-84265-y.
3
Tolerance to Ammonia of Thulinius ruffoi (Bertolani, 1981), a Tardigrade Isolated from a Sewage Treatment Plant.从污水处理厂分离出的缓步动物鲁氏杜氏熊虫（Bertolani，1981年）对氨的耐受性
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2015 Dec;95(6):721-7. doi: 10.1007/s00128-015-1593-6. Epub 2015 Jul 9.
4
Offspring performance of Daphnia magna after short-term maternal exposure to mixtures of microcystin and ammonia.大型溞母体短期暴露于微囊藻毒素和氨的混合物后的子代表现
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2015 Feb;22(4):2800-7. doi: 10.1007/s11356-014-3520-5. Epub 2014 Sep 12.
本文引用的文献
1
Local and Temporal Distribution of Different Genotypes of Pond-Dwelling Stentor coeruleus.池栖盘藻（Stentor coeruleus）不同基因型的局域和时间分布。
Protist. 1998 May;149(2):147-54. doi: 10.1016/S1434-4610(98)70019-7. Epub 2009 Jul 13.
2
Ammonia stripping for enhanced biomethanization of piggery wastewater.氨汽提强化猪场废水生物甲烷化。
J Hazard Mater. 2012 Jan 15;199-200:36-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.10.049. Epub 2011 Oct 20.
3
Limitation of sludge biotic index application for control of a wastewater treatment plant working with shock organic and ammonium loadings.污泥生物指数应用的局限性，用于控制处理冲击有机和氨负荷的污水处理厂。
Eur J Protistol. 2011 Nov;47(4):287-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ejop.2011.06.001. Epub 2011 Jul 29.
4
Ciliate community associated with aquatic macrophyte roots: effects of nutrient enrichment on the community composition and species richness.与水生植物根系相关的纤毛群落：富营养化对群落组成和物种丰富度的影响。
Eur J Protistol. 2011 May;47(2):86-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ejop.2011.02.001. Epub 2011 Feb 24.
5
Short-term harmful effects of ammonia nitrogen on activated sludge microfauna.
Water Res. 2005 Nov;39(18):4397-404. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2005.08.008. Epub 2005 Oct 6.
6
Role of micronutrients in activated sludge-based biotreatment of industrial effluents.
Biotechnol Adv. 1999 Apr;17(1):49-70. doi: 10.1016/s0734-9750(98)00016-0.
7
The global diversity of protozoa and other small species.原生动物和其他小型物种的全球多样性。
Int J Parasitol. 1998 Jan;28(1):29-48. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7519(97)00167-7.
Zotero 插件