Rinna Claudio, Reale Gabriele, Calafati Vincenzo, Calvani Francesco, Ungari Claudio
Maxillo-Facial Surgery Department, University of Rome La Sapienza, Azienda Policlinico Umberto I, 00161 Rome, Italy.
J Craniofac Surg. 2012 Sep;23(5):e392-4. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31825ab1e1.
Dermoid cysts are embryonic lesions usually observed in the lateral eyebrow region and the midline nose and neck areas. Communication of these lesions with the central nervous system is rare and occurs in the nasal region. There are few clinical reports of temporal dermoid cysts presenting with intracranial extension, and we present a 15-year-old girl with a fronto-orbital dermoid cyst with intracranial extension and bone erosion. Her presenting symptom was a lacrimation reduction of the left eye. Excision of the cyst was done using a coronal approach because of its extension and localization.
皮样囊肿是一种胚胎性病变，通常见于眉外侧区域以及鼻和颈部中线区域。这些病变与中枢神经系统相通的情况罕见，且多发生于鼻腔区域。关于颞部皮样囊肿伴颅内扩展的临床报道较少，我们报告一例15岁女孩，患有额眶部皮样囊肿伴颅内扩展及骨质侵蚀。她的主要症状是左眼流泪减少。由于囊肿的扩展和位置关系，采用冠状入路进行了囊肿切除。
