Contreras Richard, Alvarez Josefina, Digangi Julia, Jason Leonard A, Sklansky Laura, Mileviciute Inga, Navarro Elbia, Gomez Daisy, Rodriguez Sandra, Luna Roberto, Lopez Roberto, Rivera Sharitza, Padilla Gilberto, Albert Richard, Salamanca Stephanie, Ponziano Frank
Project Director at the Center for Community Research at DePaul University in Chicago, IL USA.
Glob J Community Psychol Pract. 2012 Aug 13;3(3). doi: 10.7728/0303201202.
Latinos often do not seek substance abuse services, and this might be correlated to the lack of culturally-modified substance abuse treatment approaches. Oxford House is the largest self-help residential recovery program in the U.S., yet few Latinos are among their current residents. In an effort to change this, bilingual-bicultural recovery homes were recently developed for Latinos. This article describes the process in opening these bilingual-bicultural houses and how sociocultural factors such as the family, simpatía, and gender roles impacted the living environment of these houses. In addition, language is highlighted as a key factor to the comfort and success of Latinos living in Oxford Houses. Based on these experiences, the article addresses several obstacles/barriers that impacted this process and possible feasible solutions to these challenges. One challenge is the Latino family system. While this may provide a supportive, cost-effective option for some; it can also perpetuate a cycle of codependence and substance abuse.
拉丁裔往往不寻求药物滥用服务,这可能与缺乏针对文化调整的药物滥用治疗方法有关。牛津之家是美国最大的自助式住宅康复项目,但目前其居民中很少有拉丁裔。为了改变这种情况,最近为拉丁裔开发了双语双文化康复之家。本文描述了开设这些双语双文化康复之家的过程,以及家庭、“ simpatía”(译注:原文未明确给出该词准确释义,可根据语境大致理解为一种情感共鸣之类的意思)和性别角色等社会文化因素如何影响这些康复之家的生活环境。此外,语言被强调为影响居住在牛津之家的拉丁裔舒适度和康复成功的关键因素。基于这些经验,本文探讨了影响这一过程的几个障碍以及应对这些挑战的可行解决方案。其中一个挑战是拉丁裔家庭系统。虽然这可能为一些人提供一种支持性且经济高效的选择,但它也可能使相互依赖和药物滥用的循环持续下去。