Sabourin Jeanelle N, Schulz Jane A, Flood Catherine G
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2012 Sep-Oct;18(5):268-73. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0b013e31825e63ed.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a teaching module using simulation for the tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure on procedural knowledge and skill.
Twenty-five gynecology residents participated in a teaching module about the TVT procedure and urinary incontinence, which included a simulated insertion on a training model. Questionnaires using 10-point scales for self-rated competence and knowledge and a written examination were administered before and after the module. A simulated TVT insertion was evaluated at an examination at 7 weeks and at 7 months.
A significant median improvement of 44% on the written examination and at least one point on each of the self-rated competence and knowledge scales were observed after the teaching module. Residents performed the insertion well at both examinations (89% and 90%), regardless of surgical experience. More than 94% agreed the module was useful and improved their understanding of the procedure.
A short teaching module and simulation session can effectively teach residents and improve their perceived competence with the TVT procedure.
本研究旨在确定使用模拟教学模块进行无张力阴道吊带术(TVT)对手术知识和技能的有效性。
25名妇科住院医师参加了一个关于TVT手术和尿失禁的教学模块,其中包括在训练模型上进行模拟插入操作。在模块前后分别进行了使用10分制的自我评估能力和知识问卷以及书面考试。在7周和7个月的考试中对模拟TVT插入操作进行了评估。
教学模块后,书面考试的中位数显著提高了44%,自我评估能力和知识量表各至少提高了1分。无论手术经验如何,住院医师在两次考试中插入操作的表现都很好(分别为89%和90%)。超过94%的人认为该模块有用,并提高了他们对手术的理解。
一个简短的教学模块和模拟课程可以有效地教授住院医师,并提高他们对TVT手术的认知能力。