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过去一年神经耳科学研究的进展。

Progress in neuro-otology research in the last year.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University Hospital Zurich, Frauenklinikstrasse 26, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Neurol. 2012 Nov;259(11):2506-9. doi: 10.1007/s00415-012-6670-8. Epub 2012 Sep 15.

DOI:10.1007/s00415-012-6670-8
PMID:22983429
Abstract

Herein, we summarize articles in the field of neuro-otology published in the Journal of Neurology over the last year. Topics included acute and chronic vertigo as well as auditory and ocular motor disorders. Characteristic lesion locations in Pusher syndrome are reported and the usefulness of bedside ocular motor tests in vertebrobasilar stroke is revisited. Probing the vestibular system and its value in predicting the outcome in vegetative state is discussed. Several articles address new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in different disorders associated with chronic vestibular, auditory or gait deficits. In a series of case reports, we focus on different eye movement disorders in the vertical plane, which are often difficult to assess.

摘要

在此,我们总结了过去一年《神经病学杂志》上发表的神经耳科学领域的文章。主题包括急性和慢性眩晕以及听觉和眼球运动障碍。报告了推头综合征的特征性病变部位,并重新探讨了床边眼球运动试验在椎基底动脉卒中中的有用性。探讨了探测前庭系统及其在预测植物状态预后中的价值。有几篇文章探讨了与慢性前庭、听觉或步态缺陷相关的不同疾病的新诊断和治疗方法。在一系列病例报告中,我们重点介绍了垂直平面中不同的眼球运动障碍,这些障碍通常很难评估。

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1
Progress in neuro-otology research in the last year.过去一年神经耳科学研究的进展。
J Neurol. 2012 Nov;259(11):2506-9. doi: 10.1007/s00415-012-6670-8. Epub 2012 Sep 15.
2
Neuro-ophthalmology.
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The remote neuro-otology assessment - managing dizziness in the coronavirus disease 2019 era.远程神经耳科学评估——在 2019 冠状病毒病时代管理头晕。
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引用本文的文献

1
Current state of diagnostic management of acute vertigo: a survey of neurologists in Germany.急性眩晕的诊断管理现状:德国神经科医生的一项调查
J Neurol. 2014 Aug;261(8):1638-40. doi: 10.1007/s00415-014-7405-9. Epub 2014 Jun 13.
2
[Video-based head impulse test. Importance for routine diagnostics of patients with vertigo].[基于视频的摇头试验。对眩晕患者常规诊断的重要性]
Nervenarzt. 2013 Aug;84(8):975-83. doi: 10.1007/s00115-013-3824-6.

本文引用的文献

1
Conjugate downward and upward vertical gaze palsy due to unilateral rostral midbrain infarction.单侧中脑上部梗死所致的共轭性向下和向上垂直凝视麻痹。
J Neurol. 2012 Apr;259(4):779-82. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6263-y. Epub 2011 Oct 8.
2
Upbeat nystagmus as a clinical sign of physostigmine-induced right occipital non-convulsive status epilepticus.向上性眼球震颤作为毒扁豆碱诱发右侧枕叶非惊厥性癫痫持续状态的临床体征。
J Neurol. 2012 Apr;259(4):773-4. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6257-9. Epub 2011 Oct 1.
3
The Munich Diagnostic and Predictor Study of Dizziness: objectives, design, and methods.
慕尼黑头晕诊断与预测研究:目的、设计与方法。
J Neurol. 2012 Apr;259(4):702-11. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6250-3. Epub 2011 Sep 23.
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Auditory function in individuals within Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy pedigrees.莱伯遗传性视神经病变家系个体的听觉功能。
J Neurol. 2012 Mar;259(3):542-50. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6230-7. Epub 2011 Sep 2.
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Pusher syndrome: its cortical correlate.推注综合征:其皮质相关。
J Neurol. 2012 Feb;259(2):277-83. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6173-z. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
6
Treatment of chronic tinnitus with repeated sessions of prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation: outcomes from an open-label pilot study.采用重复经颅直流电刺激前额叶治疗慢性耳鸣:一项开放性先导研究的结果。
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Contralateral axial lateropulsion and ocular tilt reaction in a cerebello-lateral medullary-spinal stroke.小脑-延髓外侧-脊髓卒中时的对侧轴向侧推及眼倾斜反应
J Neurol. 2012 Mar;259(3):551-3. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6183-x. Epub 2011 Jul 23.
8
Vertical pendular nystagmus and hypertrophic inferior olivary nuclei degeneration: an "odd couple".垂直摆动性眼球震颤与下橄榄核肥大性变性:一对“奇怪的组合”。
J Neurol. 2012 Feb;259(2):372-4. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6170-2. Epub 2011 Jul 16.
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The Tullio phenomenon: a neurologically neglected presentation.图利奥现象:一种被神经科忽视的表现。
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10
Can fast-component of nystagmus on caloric vestibulo-ocular responses predict emergence from vegetative state in ICU?眼震快相在温度刺激前庭眼动反应中能否预测 ICU 植物状态患者的苏醒?
J Neurol. 2012 Jan;259(1):70-6. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6120-z. Epub 2011 Jun 12.