Early Childhood Mental Health Program, Children's Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, California 94609, USA.
Eat Disord. 2012;20(5):368-78. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2012.715515.
This article presents an integrative overview of existing research on anorexia nervosa (AN) in adolescent males. AN is commonly thought of as a female disorder. Even though as much as 25% of the clinical population is male, research on AN in males is limited. Additionally, most conceptualizations of male AN emphasize a single etiological factor and, therefore, produce treatments that fail to address it as a global phenomenon. In contrast, an integrative understanding that incorporates research on the familial, biological, cultural, and psychodynamic elements involved in male AN encourages treatment that comprehensively addresses the disorder.
本文对现有的青少年男性厌食症 (AN) 研究进行了综合概述。AN 通常被认为是一种女性疾病。尽管临床患者中有多达 25%是男性,但对男性 AN 的研究却很有限。此外,大多数对男性 AN 的概念化都强调单一的病因因素,因此产生的治疗方法未能将其作为一种全球现象来解决。相比之下,对涉及男性 AN 的家族、生物、文化和心理动力学因素的综合理解鼓励治疗方法全面解决该疾病。