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马来西亚半岛和新加坡的种族生育差异。

Ethnic fertility differentials in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore.

作者信息

Saw S H

机构信息

Department of Economics and Statistics, National University of Singapore.

出版信息

J Biosoc Sci. 1990 Jan;22(1):101-12. doi: 10.1017/s0021932000018411.

Abstract

Differences in fertility between the three major ethnic groups (Malays, Chinese and Indians) in Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore have existed since before the onset of fertility decline in the late 1950s and remain today, although the relative positions and the actual differences have changed due to the varying rates of decline. By 1987, the Malays experienced the highest fertility and the Chinese the lowest in both countries but in Singapore the Malay fertility was lower than the Chinese fertility in Peninsular Malaysia. The fertility differentials will lead to changes in the ethnic composition in both countries but more so in Peninsular Malaysia.

摘要

马来西亚半岛和新加坡的三大主要族群(马来人、华人及印度人)之间的生育率差异自20世纪50年代末生育率开始下降之前就已存在,并且一直持续至今,尽管由于下降速度不同,相对位置和实际差异已经发生了变化。到1987年,两国的马来人生育率最高,华人生育率最低,但在新加坡,马来人的生育率低于马来西亚半岛的华人。生育率差异将导致两国的族群构成发生变化,但在马来西亚半岛变化更大。

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