Lee E J, Bass C
J Pediatr Health Care. 1990 Jan-Feb;4(1):18-23. doi: 10.1016/0891-5245(90)90035-5.
Accident reporting provides useful data for the analysis of injuries in day-care centers. This article reports the results of a survey study conducted to analyze accidental injuries in a large university day-care center in Southern California. Data were collected from individual student accident report forms filed by the teachers for the 1987 calendar year. A total of 103 accident reports were analyzed. Fifty-seven children ranging in age from 6 months to 6 years were involved in 103 accidents. The results of the study revealed that the highest number of accidents occurred among children 3 and 4 years of age. The majority of the accidents occurred during horseplay or while the children were running or fighting. Although no deaths or permanent disability occurred, this number of accidents do warrant the need for safety education.
事故报告为日托中心的伤害分析提供了有用的数据。本文报告了一项调查研究的结果,该研究旨在分析南加州一所大型大学日托中心的意外伤害情况。数据收集自教师们为1987日历年填写的学生个人事故报告表。总共分析了103份事故报告。57名年龄在6个月至6岁之间的儿童卷入了这103起事故。研究结果显示,事故发生率最高的是3岁和4岁的儿童。大多数事故发生在打闹玩耍期间,或者是孩子们在奔跑或打架的时候。虽然没有发生死亡或永久性残疾,但如此数量的事故确实有必要开展安全教育。