Alzueta Javier, Fernández José María
Sección de Electrofisiología y Arritmias, Sociedad Española de Cardiología, Madrid, Spain.
Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2012 Nov;65(11):1019-29. doi: 10.1016/j.recesp.2012.07.011. Epub 2012 Sep 20.
To summarize the findings of the Spanish Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Registry for 2011 compiled by the Electrophysiology and Arrhythmia Section of the Spanish Society of Cardiology.
Each implantation team voluntarily and prospectively recorded data on a data collection form, which was then sent to the Spanish Society of Cardiology.
Overall, 4481 device implantations were notified, representing 83.6% of the estimated total number of implantations. The notified implantation rate was 97 per million population and the estimated total implantation rate was 116.2 per million. First implantations accounted for 70.2% of the total notified. Data were collected from 167 hospitals (22 more than in 2010). Most implantable cardioverter-defibrillator implantations took place in men (82.1%). The mean age was 62.4 (14.1) years. Most patients had severe or moderate-to-severe ventricular dysfunction and were in New York Heart Association functional class II. The most frequent underlying cardiac condition was ischemic heart disease, followed by dilated cardiomyopathy. The number of indications for primary prevention increased over the previous year and accounted for 70.6% of first implantations. Overall, 78.4% of implantable cardioverter-defibrillators were implanted by cardiac electrophysiologists.
The 2011 Spanish Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Registry includes data on almost 84% of all implantations of these devices performed in Spain. This was the first year in which the number of implants decreased slightly from the previous year, as also occurred in the rest of Europe. The percentage of implants for primary prevention continued to increase. Full English text available from:www.revespcardiol.org.
总结由西班牙心脏病学会电生理与心律失常分会编制的2011年西班牙植入式心脏复律除颤器注册研究结果。
每个植入团队自愿且前瞻性地在数据收集表上记录数据,然后将其发送至西班牙心脏病学会。
总体而言,共报告了4481例设备植入,占估计总植入数的83.6%。报告的植入率为每百万人口97例,估计总植入率为每百万人口116.2例。首次植入占报告总数的70.2%。数据来自167家医院(比2010年多22家)。大多数植入式心脏复律除颤器植入手术在男性患者中进行(82.1%)。平均年龄为62.4(14.1)岁。大多数患者有严重或中重度心室功能障碍,且处于纽约心脏协会心功能II级。最常见的基础心脏疾病是缺血性心脏病,其次是扩张型心肌病。一级预防适应证的数量较上一年有所增加,占首次植入的70.6%。总体而言,78.4%的植入式心脏复律除颤器由心脏电生理学家植入。
2011年西班牙植入式心脏复律除颤器注册研究涵盖了西班牙几乎84%的此类设备植入数据。这是植入数量自上一年略有下降的第一年,欧洲其他地区也出现了这种情况。一级预防植入的百分比持续上升。完整英文文本可从:www.revespcardiol.org获取。