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一个通过动物自身血液进行单独灌注的猫头模型。

A cat head model with isolated perfusion by the animal's own blood.

作者信息

Emmenegger H, Cerletti A

出版信息

Agents Actions. 1977 Sep;7(3):391-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01969573.

DOI:10.1007/BF01969573
PMID:23001
Abstract

A model consisting of a cat head perfused in isolation with the animal's own blood is described. The use of endogenous blood allows the organ to function under physiological conditions for several hours. The blood is taken from the abdominal aorta of the anaesthetized animal and passed to the carotid arteries via an extracorporeal circulation system. The perfusion pressure can be varied at will and is regulated electronically. The volume of blood in the extracorporeal circulation system is only 6 ml. The tests performed on this model were designed to study the behaviour of the cortical EEG and the cortical micro flow. Neither of these parameters underwent any change after institution of the artificial perfusion, and the blood gases also remained fairly stable. The model is suitable for studying both physiological and pharmacological problems.

摘要

本文描述了一种模型,该模型是一个单独灌注动物自身血液的猫头。使用内源性血液可使该器官在生理条件下运行数小时。血液取自麻醉动物的腹主动脉,并通过体外循环系统输送至颈动脉。灌注压力可随意改变,并通过电子方式调节。体外循环系统中的血液量仅为6毫升。在此模型上进行的测试旨在研究皮层脑电图和皮层微血流的行为。在进行人工灌注后,这两个参数均未发生任何变化,并且血气也保持相当稳定。该模型适用于研究生理和药理问题。

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1
A cat head model with isolated perfusion by the animal's own blood.一个通过动物自身血液进行单独灌注的猫头模型。
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2
The effect of variation in perfusion pressure on the capillary blood flow (microflow) in the cerebral cortex of the isolated cat's head preparation.
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引用本文的文献

1
The effect of variation in perfusion pressure on the capillary blood flow (microflow) in the cerebral cortex of the isolated cat's head preparation.
Agents Actions. 1978 Dec;8(6):652-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01998896.

本文引用的文献

1
The isolation of the cerebral circulation and the perfusion of the brain in the living cat.在活体猫中脑循环的分离及脑灌注
Am J Physiol. 1947 Jun;149(3):517-37. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1947.149.3.517.
2
PRESERVATION OF VIABILITY IN THE ISOLATED MONKEY BRAIN UTILIZING A MECHANICAL EXTRACORPOREAL CIRCULATION.
Nature. 1964 Jun 13;202:1082-3. doi: 10.1038/2021082a0.
3
EXTRACORPOREAL PERFUSION OF THE ISOLATED HEAD OF A DOG.狗离体头部的体外灌注
Nature. 1964 Apr 25;202:399-400. doi: 10.1038/202399a0.
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Cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption in man.人类的脑血流量与氧耗量。
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5
The electrocorticogram of the cat's brain at temperatures between 40 degrees C. and 20 degrees C.猫脑在40摄氏度至20摄氏度之间温度下的脑电图
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1954 Aug;6(3):409-13. doi: 10.1016/0013-4694(54)90055-3.
6
Increase of regional cerebral blood flow during mental effort in normals and in patients with focal brain disorders.正常人和局灶性脑疾病患者在脑力活动时局部脑血流量的增加。
Exp Brain Res. 1967;3(3):195-211. doi: 10.1007/BF00235584.
7
An isolated, perfused rat brain preparation, its spontaneous and stimulated activity.一种分离的、灌注的大鼠脑标本,及其自发和刺激活动。
J Appl Physiol. 1967 May;22(5):1033-9. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1967.22.5.1033.
8
A rat head-perfusion technique developed for the study of brain uptake of materials.一种为研究大脑对物质的摄取而开发的大鼠头部灌注技术。
J Appl Physiol. 1968 Mar;24(3):407-11. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1968.24.3.407.
9
Cortical steady potential, impedance and excitability changes during and after total ischemia of cat brain.
Exp Neurol. 1971 Aug;32(2):163-75. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(71)90060-4.
10
Effects of induced hypothermia on amino acids and glycogen in rat brain.诱导性低温对大鼠脑内氨基酸和糖原的影响。
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