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通过质量功能展开(QFD)对生物医学医疗设备进行优化设计与开发。

Optimised design and development of a bio-medical healthcare device through quality function deployment (QFD).

作者信息

Sharma Jitendra

机构信息

Institute of Management Technology, Maharashtra, India. sjitenl @gmail.com

出版信息

Int J Electron Healthc. 2012;7(1):68-87. doi: 10.1504/ijeh.2012.048670.

Abstract

Technology is major stimulus for change and is imbibed in various forms; especially in the field of medical devices and bio-medical instruments used in life and death situations. Cardiotocograph (CTG), a foetal heart rate and uterine contraction monitoring and measurement machine, is a valuable tool in the process of childbirth. The Quality Function Deployment (QFD) is an engineering technique with the number one priority being to satisfy the customer. The aim of using QFD in this paper is to highlight the limitations and complexities of the present instrument. The paper attempts to first discuss out the operational details of the instrument along with a brief review of the relevant literature. Following this, its functional analysis is carried out through QFD - a TQM tool. The resultant outcome enlists CTG functions with their Raw Weight and Priority Score. A detailed theoretical analysis of results pinpoints basic functional limitation of exiting machine.

摘要

技术是变革的主要推动力,它以各种形式被应用;尤其是在生死攸关情况下使用的医疗设备和生物医学仪器领域。胎心宫缩图(CTG),一种用于监测和测量胎儿心率及子宫收缩的机器,是分娩过程中的一种重要工具。质量功能展开(QFD)是一种工程技术,其首要任务是满足客户需求。本文使用QFD的目的是突出当前仪器的局限性和复杂性。本文首先尝试阐述该仪器的操作细节,并对相关文献进行简要综述。在此之后,通过QFD(一种全面质量管理工具)对其进行功能分析。最终结果列出了CTG的功能及其原始权重和优先级得分。对结果进行详细的理论分析,指出了现有机器的基本功能局限性。

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