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前后半月板股骨韧带:磁共振成像评估

Anterior and posterior meniscofemoral ligaments: MRI evaluation.

作者信息

Bintoudi A, Natsis K, Tsitouridis I

机构信息

Radiology Department, Papageorgiou General Hospital "Papageorgiou", 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Anat Res Int. 2012;2012:839724. doi: 10.1155/2012/839724. Epub 2012 Sep 17.

Abstract

Although meniscofemoral ligaments are distinct anatomic units, their anatomy and function are controversial from an anatomic and radiologic point of view. Five hundred knee MR examinations were retrospectively studied in an effort to demonstrate the incidence and variations regarding sex and age distribution, as well as the anatomy of the meniscofemoral ligament at magnetic resonance imaging. Patients were mostly men, three hundred and twelve, in contrast with women who were fewer, one hundred eighty-eight patients. The mean age of the patients who were included in this study was 46 years. More than half of them were between 20 and 40 years old; one hundred thirty-three patients among 20 to 30 years old and one hundred and one patients among 31 and 40 years old, in total two hundred thirty-four patients.

摘要

虽然半月板股骨韧带是独特的解剖结构,但从解剖学和放射学角度来看,它们的解剖结构和功能仍存在争议。我们回顾性研究了500例膝关节磁共振成像(MR)检查,以阐明半月板股骨韧带在性别、年龄分布方面的发生率和变异情况,以及其在磁共振成像中的解剖结构。患者以男性居多,共312例,女性较少,为188例。纳入本研究的患者平均年龄为46岁。其中一半以上患者年龄在20至40岁之间;20至30岁的患者有133例,31至40岁的患者有101例,总计234例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b456/3457609/b9230026a701/ARI2012-839724.001.jpg

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