Leopolder-Ochsendorf A, Ochsendorf F R, Milbradt R, Holtermüller K H
I. Medizinische Klinik, St.-Markus-Krankenhaus, Universität Frankfurt.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1990 Feb 9;115(6):208-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1064994.
To test the association between skin tags and colorectal polyps, 157 consecutive patients (60 men and 97 women, mean age 61.2 [17-92] years) who during their hospitalization had a coloscopy for gastro-enterological indications, underwent independently medical and dermatological examinations. 61 patients (38%) had colorectal polyps, 83 (53%) skin tags; 39 had both (24.8%). Thus the probability of having colorectal polyps was significantly higher for a person with than without skin tags (P = 0.033). But this relationship was entirely age-dependent. Discriminant analysis indicated that in addition to age (F = 15.1) the presence of skin tags (F = 1.2) was only a small additional factor in the recognition of those with colorectal polyps. Skin tags are thus of little help in the diagnosis of polyps in elderly patients.
为了测试皮赘与结肠直肠息肉之间的关联,157例连续住院患者(60名男性和97名女性,平均年龄61.2 [17 - 92]岁)因胃肠病学指征接受了结肠镜检查,并分别接受了医学和皮肤科检查。61例患者(38%)有结肠直肠息肉,83例(53%)有皮赘;39例两者都有(24.8%)。因此,有皮赘的人患结肠直肠息肉的概率显著高于没有皮赘的人(P = 0.033)。但这种关系完全取决于年龄。判别分析表明,除年龄(F = 15.1)外,皮赘的存在(F = 1.2)在识别结肠直肠息肉患者方面只是一个很小的附加因素。因此,皮赘对老年患者息肉的诊断帮助不大。