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[用于产前诊断的脐带穿刺术]

[Cordocentesis for prenatal diagnosis].

作者信息

Shalev E, Weiner E, Ianai N, Shneor Y, Cohen H, Shalev J, Dan U, Barkai G, Chiaki R, Martinowitz U

机构信息

Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Central Emek Hospital, Afula and Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer.

出版信息

Harefuah. 1990 Jan 1;118(1):6-8.

PMID:2303200
Abstract

Cordocentesis for prenatal diagnosis was being performed in the seventies during the process of fetoscopy. Since then the technique has been used as a diagnostic tool for intrauterine infection, hematological and metabolic disorders and metabolic status of the fetus; and for rapid cytogenic analysis. We report our first 207 cordocenteses performed since December 1985. First puncture was successful in half the cases. The procedure resulted in termination of pregnancy in only 0.96% of cases. Though a new technique, cordocentesis is playing a major role in modern perinatology. The possibility of a direct route to fetal blood vessels early in pregnancy would lead to earlier diagnosis and treatment.

摘要

七十年代在胎儿镜检查过程中就已开展用于产前诊断的脐带穿刺术。从那时起,该技术就被用作诊断宫内感染、血液和代谢紊乱以及胎儿代谢状况的工具;并用于快速细胞遗传学分析。我们报告了自1985年12月以来进行的首例207例脐带穿刺术。首次穿刺在半数病例中成功。该操作仅在0.96%的病例中导致妊娠终止。尽管是一项新技术,但脐带穿刺术在现代围产医学中发挥着重要作用。孕期早期直接进入胎儿血管的可能性将有助于更早地进行诊断和治疗。

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