Colegio de Ciencias e Ingeniería, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2012 Oct 31;24(43):436001. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/24/43/436001. Epub 2012 Oct 3.
We present a study of the magnetic properties of the Pr(0.5)Sr(0.5-x)Ca(x)MnO(3) manganite (x = 0.1 and 0.2) in the temperature region where phase separation occurs. This state is characterized by the presence of ferromagnetic (FM) inclusions inside an antiferromagnetic (AFM) matrix. The evolution of the magnetization (M) with magnetic field shows the existence of a critical field, H(C), above which M rapidly increases, indicating a sudden expansion of the FM volume against the AFM one. We analyze this behavior and the response of the magnetic susceptibility at low fields (H < H(C)) in terms of a thermally activated motion of pinned FM/AFM elastic interfaces. The pinning mechanism is likely to be related to the martensitic accommodation strain around the magnetic and structural interfaces. From this analysis we estimate the size of the FM domains and the parameters that characterize the pinning potential.
我们研究了 Pr(0.5)Sr(0.5-x)Ca(x)MnO(3) 锰酸盐(x = 0.1 和 0.2)在发生相分离的温度区域的磁性。这种状态的特征是在反铁磁(AFM)基体中存在铁磁(FM)夹杂物。磁场下磁化强度(M)的演化表明存在一个临界磁场,H(C),超过这个磁场,M 会迅速增加,表明 FM 体积对 AFM 体积的突然扩张。我们根据钉扎的 FM/AFM 弹性界面的热激活运动来分析这种行为和低场(H < H(C))下的磁导率响应。钉扎机制可能与磁畴和结构界面周围的马氏体容纳应变有关。通过这种分析,我们估计了 FM 畴的大小和表征钉扎势的参数。