Coronel Institute of Occupational Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Disabil Rehabil. 2012;34(18):1519-25. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2011.650311.
To define the most important factors for the work participation of the young disabled according to experts.
A Delphi study was conducted with internet questionnaires. Health-related, personal and environmental factors known from literature were presented to insurance physicians and labour experts. The experts assessed whether a factor was important for the work participation of the young disabled. New factors added by the experts in the first round were assessed in the second round. Factors assessed as important by at least 80% of the experts were input for the last round, in which the experts chose the ten most important factors.
Participation included 156 experts in the first round and 91 experts in the last round. They selected 44 of 92 factors as important. Severity of limitations, type of limitations and motivation were placed by more than 55% of the experts on their top-ten list to be assessed in a plan to help the young disabled participate in work.
Severity and type of limitations and motivation are considered to be the most important factors for the work participation of the young disabled and should be included in a participation plan.
根据专家意见，确定影响年轻残疾人工作参与的最重要因素。
采用德尔菲法进行网络问卷调查。向保险医师和劳动专家展示了文献中已知的与健康相关、个人和环境因素。专家评估这些因素对年轻残疾人工作参与的重要性。第一轮中由专家新增的因素在第二轮中进行评估。至少有 80%的专家评估为重要的因素将输入最后一轮，专家在最后一轮中选择了最重要的 10 个因素。
第一轮有 156 名专家参与，最后一轮有 91 名专家参与。他们将 92 个因素中的 44 个评估为重要因素。55%以上的专家将限制的严重程度、类型和动机列入他们的十大清单中，以评估帮助年轻残疾人参与工作的计划。
限制的严重程度和类型以及动机被认为是影响年轻残疾人工作参与的最重要因素，应纳入参与计划中。
