Bonanno G, Bivona S, Burlon R, Leone C
Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit´a degli Studi di Palermo - Italy and CNR - CNISM Viale delle Scienze - Ed 18 - I-90128 Palermo Italy.
Opt Express. 2012 Sep 24;20(20):22475-80. doi: 10.1364/OE.20.022475.
The ionization of hydrogen by a chirped XUV pulse in the presence of a few cycle infrared laser pulse has been investigated. The electron momentum distribution has been obtained by treating the interaction of the atom with the XUV radiation at the first order of the time-dependent perturbation theory and describing the emitted electron through the Coulomb-Volkov wavefunction. The results of the calculations agree with the ones found by solving numerically the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. It has been found that depending on the delay between the pulses the combined effect of the XUV chirp and of the steering action on the infrared field brings about asymmetries in the electron momentum distribution. These asymmetries may give information on both the chirp and the XUV pulse duration.
研究了在几周期红外激光脉冲存在的情况下,啁啾极紫外(XUV)脉冲对氢的电离作用。通过在含时微扰理论的一阶近似下处理原子与XUV辐射的相互作用,并利用库仑-沃尔科夫波函数描述发射出的电子,得到了电子动量分布。计算结果与通过数值求解含时薛定谔方程得到的结果一致。研究发现,根据脉冲之间的延迟,XUV啁啾和红外场的导向作用的联合效应会导致电子动量分布出现不对称性。这些不对称性可能会提供有关啁啾和XUV脉冲持续时间的信息。