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宽光学通信波段中的超高Q值光子晶体纳米腔

Ultrahigh-Q photonic crystal nanocavities in wide optical telecommunication bands.

作者信息

Terawaki Ryo, Takahashi Yasushi, Chihara Masahiro, Inui Yoshitaka, Noda Susumu

机构信息

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Research Center, Research Organization for the 21st Century, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Osaka 599-8570, Japan.

出版信息

Opt Express. 2012 Sep 24;20(20):22743-52. doi: 10.1364/OE.20.022743.

DOI:10.1364/OE.20.022743
PMID:23037425
Abstract

We have studied the feasibility of extending the operating wavelength range of high-Q silicon nanocavities above and below the 1.55 μm wavelength band, while maintaining Q factors of more than one million. We have succeeded in developing such nanocavities in the optical telecommunication bands from 1.27 μm to 1.50 μm. Very high Q values of more than two million were obtained even for the 1.30 μm band. The Q values increase proportionally to the resonant wavelength because the scattering loss decreases. We have also analyzed the influence of absorption due to surface water. We conclude that high-Q nanocavities are feasible for an even wider wavelength region including parts of the mid-infrared.

摘要

我们研究了在保持品质因数超过一百万的同时,将高Q值硅纳米腔的工作波长范围扩展到1.55μm波段之上和之下的可行性。我们已成功在1.27μm至1.50μm的光通信波段中开发出此类纳米腔。即使在1.30μm波段,也获得了超过两百万的极高品质因数。由于散射损耗降低,品质因数与共振波长成正比增加。我们还分析了表面水引起的吸收的影响。我们得出结论,高Q值纳米腔对于包括部分中红外区域在内的更宽波长区域是可行的。

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