Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Sep;51(3):336-41. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2012.07.003.
Response to platinum retreatment in recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer is related to the platinum-free interval (PFI). The recommended and most accepted chemotherapy in the treatment of platinum-sensitive (PFI > 6 months) recurrence is platinum-based combination regimens. Patients with a PFI of 6-12 months are often considered partially platinum-sensitive (PPS) because lower response rates to subsequent platinum retreatment have been identified. Controversies and uncertainties still exist in this population of patients regarding the best treatment and the most effective therapeutic agents. It is proposed that extending the PFI with non-platinum agents may enhance the response to and the outcome of subsequent rechallenge with platinum. In this review, we discuss the treatment for PPS recurrent ovarian cancer and the possible clinical significance of extending PFI with intent to improve the medical care of PPS recurrence.
复发性上皮性卵巢癌对铂类药物的反应与铂类药物无治疗间隔期(PFI)有关。在铂类药物敏感(PFI>6 个月)复发的治疗中,推荐和最常接受的化疗是铂类药物联合方案。PFI 为 6-12 个月的患者通常被认为是部分铂类药物敏感(PPS),因为随后的铂类药物再治疗的反应率较低。对于这部分患者,最佳治疗方法和最有效的治疗药物仍存在争议和不确定性。有人提出,用非铂类药物延长 PFI 可能会提高随后铂类药物再挑战的反应率和结局。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了 PPS 复发性卵巢癌的治疗方法,以及延长 PFI 以提高 PPS 复发患者医疗保健水平的可能临床意义。