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科罗拉多州大规模枪击事件:演练、灾难准备是成功应急响应的关键。

Mass shooting in Colorado: practice drills, disaster preparations key to successful emergency response.

出版信息

ED Manag. 2012 Oct;24(10):109-12.

Abstract

While EDs are accustomed to preparing for mass-casualty events, the EDs responsible for caring for the victims of the mass shooting at an Aurora, CO, movie theater on July 20, 2012, say the emotional impact of dealing with such a senseless, horrific event remains challenging. Still, the ED directors from the two hospitals who cared for the most patients that night credit established disaster-response procedures and regular practice drills with helping them to successfully manage the crisis. Within a 30-minute time period, the University of Colorado's Anschutz Medical Campus in Aurora, CO, received 23 critically ill or injured patients, one of which was deceased upon arrival.There were no additional fatalities among the remaining 22 patients. The Medical Center of Aurora received 18 patients, 13 of which where suffering from gun shot wounds; all survived. Hospital administrators say ED providers and staff have responded in different ways to the tragedy, but the emotional impact has been difficult for some. Resources, ranging from spiritual support and grief counselors to psychiatric help, have been made available to help ED personnel access the kind of help they need.

摘要

虽然急诊部门已习惯为大规模伤亡事件做准备,但负责照料2012年7月20日科罗拉多州奥罗拉市一家电影院大规模枪击案受害者的急诊部门表示,应对如此毫无意义、可怕的事件所带来的情感冲击仍然具有挑战性。尽管如此,当晚照料患者最多的两家医院的急诊主任称赞既定的灾难应对程序和定期演练帮助他们成功应对了危机。在30分钟内,科罗拉多州奥罗拉市的科罗拉多大学安舒茨医学校区接收了23名重症或受伤患者,其中一名患者在抵达时已死亡。其余22名患者中没有新增死亡病例。奥罗拉医疗中心接收了18名患者,其中13名患者受枪伤;所有患者均存活。医院管理人员表示,急诊医护人员和工作人员对这场悲剧的反应各不相同,但对一些人来说,情感冲击很大。已提供了各种资源,从精神支持、悲伤辅导到心理帮助,以帮助急诊人员获得他们所需的帮助。

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