Eguchi Hiroshi, Miyamoto Tatsuro, Hotta Fumika, Tomida Machiko, Inoue Masayuki, Mitamura Yoshinori
Department of Ophthalmology, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
Clin Ophthalmol. 2012;6:1513-8. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S36850. Epub 2012 Sep 17.
The surgical indication for Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) is largely limited to phakic or pseudophakic cases of endothelial dysfunction with normal pupils, because the endothelial lenticule is generally attached to the recipient cornea by use of gas tamponade into the anterior chamber. Although it may be desirable for vitrectomized cases with aniridia and aphakic bullous keratopathy without capsule support to undergo DSAEK, one of the major problems is lenticule detachment during surgery or in the postoperative period. To perform DSAEK in such cases, special surgical techniques are needed in order to facilitate adhesion of the lenticule. Herein, we describe a suture technique for attaching the endothelial lenticule in DSAEK for aniridic and aphakic cases that have undergone vitrectomy for traumatic vitreoretinal disease.
后弹力层剥除自动内皮角膜移植术(DSAEK)的手术适应证主要限于瞳孔正常的有晶状体或人工晶状体眼的内皮功能障碍病例,因为内皮植片通常通过向前房注入气体填塞物附着于受体角膜。尽管对于无虹膜且无晶状体囊膜支撑的玻璃体切除术后大泡性角膜病变病例,进行DSAEK可能是理想的,但主要问题之一是手术期间或术后植片脱离。为了在这类病例中进行DSAEK,需要特殊的手术技术以促进植片的粘连。在此,我们描述一种用于在因外伤性玻璃体视网膜疾病接受玻璃体切除术后的无虹膜和无晶状体病例的DSAEK中附着内皮植片的缝合技术。