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电视与青少年:对健康的影响。执行摘要。

Television and teens: health implications. Executive summary.

作者信息

Blum R

机构信息

Adolescent Health Program, Minneapolis, MN.

出版信息

J Adolesc Health Care. 1990 Jan;11(1):86-90. doi: 10.1016/0197-0070(90)90135-o.

Abstract

Throughout the study group deliberations, there were issues that cross-cut all discussions and suggestions. While the focus of the conference was on television, it is not possible to talk about television without including advertising, cable, and independent stations as well as the networks. In addition, television cannot be discussed in isolation from movies, for with VCRs and television reruns, movies are an integral part of the television scene. A second theme that transcended most discussion was a reluctance to call upon external regulatory mechanisms to control what many see as the excesses of television. There was sensitivity and concern for striking a balance between safeguarding basic freedoms, on one hand, and assuring the health and well being of the nation on the other. In terms of specific recommendations, there were some key general agreements: 1. Need for Interdisciplinary Dialog. Repeatedly, concern was voiced on how little understanding there is among and between those who are primarily concerned with the health and development of young people and those who develop programs viewed by that population.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

摘要

在整个研究小组的讨论过程中,存在一些贯穿所有讨论和建议的问题。虽然会议的重点是电视,但如果不包括广告、有线电视、独立电视台以及各大网络,就不可能谈论电视。此外,电视不能脱离电影单独讨论,因为有了录像机和电视重播,电影已成为电视领域不可或缺的一部分。另一个超越大多数讨论的主题是,人们不愿诉诸外部监管机制来控制许多人眼中电视存在的过度现象。一方面要维护基本自由,另一方面要确保国家的健康和福祉,在这两者之间寻求平衡时存在敏感和关切。就具体建议而言,有一些关键的总体共识:1. 需要跨学科对话。人们一再表示担心,主要关注年轻人健康和发展的人群与制作该人群观看节目的人群之间,以及这两类人群内部,相互了解非常少。(摘要截断于250字)

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