Yalçin Sule, Karnak Ibrahim, Ekinci Saniye, Senocak Mehmet Emin
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Turk J Pediatr. 2012 May-Jun;54(3):287-9.
Magnet ingestion may lead to serious complications with delay in diagnosis and treatment. The forceful attraction between magnets, with gastric and/or intestinal wall entrapped between them, can cause injury through pressure necrosis. The radiological appearance of more than one magnet on X-ray can be easily misinterpreted as belonging to only one rod-like radiopaque foreign body, even if the magnets are located in different parts of the gastrointestinal tract, thus delaying the management up to the onset of emergent surgical complications. A 17-month-old female with ingestion of a pair of magnets is presented, together with introduction of the clinical picture and therapeutic approach, which differed from the other previously reported cases. The ovoid shape of the magnets, their localization in the gastrointestinal tract (leading to entrapped gastric and intestinal wall between them), absence of any complication, and the therapeutic approach of endoscopic retrieval are the main distinguishing features of this case from those previously reported.
吞食磁铁可能会导致严重并发症,且诊断和治疗会延迟。磁铁之间的强力吸引会使胃壁和/或肠壁夹在中间,通过压迫性坏死造成损伤。即使磁铁位于胃肠道的不同部位,X射线上多个磁铁的影像学表现也很容易被误判为仅属于一个棒状不透射线异物,从而导致管理延迟,直至出现紧急手术并发症。本文介绍了一名17个月大吞食一对磁铁的女性患者,同时阐述了临床表现和治疗方法,该病例与之前报道的其他病例不同。磁铁的卵形形状、它们在胃肠道中的位置(导致胃壁和肠壁夹在中间)、无任何并发症以及内镜取出的治疗方法是该病例与之前报道病例的主要区别特征。