Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-9075, USA.
Blood Purif. 2012;34(2):138-48. doi: 10.1159/000342129. Epub 2012 Oct 24.
Renal replacement therapy (RRT) is used in a wide variety of pediatric populations. In this article, we will review the advantages and disadvantages of the different RRT modalities and the technical aspects of providing pediatric RRT. In addition, we will review the use of RRT with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, the use of continuous RRT in the critically ill child with acute kidney injury and fluid overload, and the use of RRT for the removal of toxins and treatment of inborn errors of metabolism.
肾脏替代疗法（RRT）在广泛的儿科人群中使用。在本文中，我们将回顾不同 RRT 方式的优缺点以及提供儿科 RRT 的技术方面。此外，我们还将回顾 RRT 与体外膜氧合的使用、急性肾损伤和液体超负荷危重症儿童连续 RRT 的使用以及 RRT 用于清除毒素和治疗先天性代谢缺陷的使用。
