Mirkin B M, Iamalov S M, Naumova L G, Baianov A V, Saĭfullina N M
Zh Obshch Biol. 2012 Jul-Aug;73(4):271-83.
Of late decades, numerous studies on vegetation dynamics have been carried out and the spectrum of studied objects extended. However, syntaxonomy, while is capable to reveal patterns in vegetation changes, is virtually not used in analysis of succession. Prospects of syntaxonomy application to the study of vegetation dynamics are demonstrated by the example of succession analyses of pasture digression, vegetation changes under influence of recreation, progressive succession at the place of deserted settlements. The special role played by the analysis of syntaxonomic spectre of serial plant communities is discussed. The analysis makes it possible to estimate the serial status of communities by the ratio in their floral composition of species from cenofloras of classes that represent different serial stages of vegetation.
近几十年来,已经开展了大量关于植被动态的研究,并且研究对象的范围也有所扩展。然而,虽然植物群落分类学能够揭示植被变化的模式,但实际上在演替分析中并未得到应用。通过牧场退化的演替分析、休闲影响下的植被变化、废弃定居点处的进展演替等例子,展示了植物群落分类学应用于植被动态研究的前景。文中讨论了连续植物群落的植物群落分类谱分析所起的特殊作用。通过分析代表植被不同连续阶段的纲的群落植物区系中物种在其植物区系组成中的比例,该分析能够估计群落的连续状态。