Clarke P B, Fibiger H C
Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Behav Brain Res. 1990 Jan 22;36(3):203-7. doi: 10.1016/0166-4328(90)90058-m.
In pre-trained rats, food-rewarded reinforced alternation in a T-maze was markedly impaired by scopolamine, but unaffected by the centrally-active nicotinic antagonist mecamylamine (0.2-6.3 mg/kg s.c.). The nicotinic antagonist chlorisondamine (10 micrograms i.v.t.) was also ineffective, despite demonstrated blockade of nicotine-induced locomotor depression. These results question the extent to which central nicotinic receptors are involved in memory function.
在预先训练过的大鼠中,东莨菪碱显著损害了T迷宫中食物奖励强化交替行为,但中枢活性烟碱拮抗剂美加明(0.2 - 6.3毫克/千克,皮下注射)对其没有影响。尽管已证实烟碱能引起运动抑制,但烟碱拮抗剂氯异吲哚铵(10微克,静脉注射)也无效。这些结果对中枢烟碱受体参与记忆功能的程度提出了质疑。