Abreu-Velez Ana Maria, Howard Michael S, Pereyo Neville Y, Delman Keith A, Mihm Martin C, Rizzo Monica
Georgia Dermatopathology Associates, Atlanta, USA.
N Am J Med Sci. 2012 Oct;4(10):507-9. doi: 10.4103/1947-2714.102006.
The immune response in metastatic melanoma is not well established and therefore is of particular interest to test for recruitment of immune cells to the tumor. A 46-year-old Caucasian female was evaluated for an asymptomatic right forearm mass. The lesion had been present for at least 4 years and had become painful 4 months ago. Biopsies for hematoxylin and eosin (H and E) staining, as well as immunohistochemical analysis were performed on the primary tumor and on sentinel lymph nodes. The H and E staining was consistent with metastatic melanoma. Positive staining was noted on the tumor cells with S-100, Mart-1/Melan A/CD63, PNL2, HMB45, and tyrosinase. Peritumoral and intratumoral inflammatory cells stained positive for CD8, CD45, PCNA, myeloid histoid antigen, antihuman plasma cell antibody, and focal BRCA1. The staining patterns of CD8/CD45, myeloid histoid antigen and plasma cell antibody on inflammatory cells around the melanoma cells suggest an unusual type of immune response.
转移性黑色素瘤中的免疫反应尚未完全明确,因此,检测免疫细胞向肿瘤的募集情况格外引人关注。一名46岁的白种女性因右前臂出现无症状肿块而接受评估。该病变已存在至少4年,4个月前开始疼痛。对原发肿瘤和前哨淋巴结进行了苏木精和伊红(H&E)染色活检以及免疫组化分析。H&E染色结果符合转移性黑色素瘤。肿瘤细胞S-100、Mart-1/Melan A/CD63、PNL2、HMB45和酪氨酸酶染色呈阳性。肿瘤周围和肿瘤内的炎性细胞CD8、CD45、PCNA、髓样组织样抗原、抗人浆细胞抗体和局灶性BRCA1染色呈阳性。黑色素瘤细胞周围炎性细胞上CD8/CD45、髓样组织样抗原和浆细胞抗体的染色模式提示一种不寻常的免疫反应类型。