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气管皮肤瘘的管理。

Management of tracheocutaneous fistula.

作者信息

Khatri R, Sarkar S, Mehta A R

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2001 Apr;53(2):158-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02991516.

Abstract

We describe a simple technique that utilises local skin flaps of closure of a large tracheocutaneous-fistula with a adequate support to the tracheal wall by double breasting of local flaps, thus avoiding the post-operative respiratory problems that can occur due to a single flap projecting into the tracheal lumen during inspiration.This technique avoids the complications associated with primary closure of fistulae & also the morbidity of waiting for secondary closure to occur. It also precludes the need for a more extensive operation in the form of muscle flap rotation. The fistulous tract does not need to be excised but forms a component of the repair.

摘要

我们描述了一种简单的技术,该技术利用局部皮瓣关闭大型气管皮肤瘘,并通过局部皮瓣的双重乳房状结构为气管壁提供足够的支撑,从而避免因单个皮瓣在吸气时突入气管腔而可能出现的术后呼吸问题。该技术避免了与瘘管一期闭合相关的并发症,也避免了等待二期闭合发生时的发病率。它还排除了采用肌皮瓣旋转这种更广泛手术的必要性。瘘管不需要切除,而是修复的一个组成部分。

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本文引用的文献

3
Tracheostomy closure and scar revisions.气管造口闭合术及瘢痕修复术。
Arch Otolaryngol. 1972 Jul;96(1):22-6. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1972.00770090060006.
4
Management of tracheocutaneous fistula.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1992 Aug;118(8):869-71. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1992.01880080091020.
5
Management of tracheocutaneous fistula.气管皮肤瘘的处理
Arch Otolaryngol. 1978 Sep;104(9):530-1. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1978.00790090048010.

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